Tuesday, December 22, 2009

Second Hand Sanyo Pro 700

Can we insure against its chances of success? Details

sports daily "L'Equipe" published a few weeks ago a short but entertaining article on the difficulties faced by the leaders of the Barcelona football club, to ensure conditions satisfactory against the chances of their prestigious team win every competition she entered and thus incur considerable sums including performance bonuses payable to his players ...

The journalist gave few details but noted the optimism expressed by officials about their Catalan chances of finding an insurance policy to meet their expectations, that is to say at reasonable cost.

is deducted from the turn of this article that, obviously, companies had already accepted the principle of such a contract, but financial conditions disadvantageous.

The fact that a European company seems customary concluding such agreements would mean that one can insure against his own chances of success ...

Traditionally, the doctrine defines the contract of insurance as the operation whereby, against payment of a fee or premium, fixed or variable, or a series of contributions or premiums, an insurance company promises to take care of, by payment or provision of services, the impact that certain events may occur in defined circumstances, a property, a person or property.

In the same way that gambling and betting and life annuity, the insurance contracts is uncertain, as defined by section 1964 of the Civil Code, such as reciprocal agreements whose effects, as to benefits and losses, or to all parties, either for one or more of them, depend on an uncertain event.

The assessment of hazard in insurance contracts, notes from the Court of Cassation, the assessment of the trial court ...

Article L. 113-1 of the Insurance Code tells us that:

- losses and damages caused by accidents or acts caused by the fault of the insured are paid by the insurer, except in limited and formal exclusion contained in police;

- the insurer is not liable for losses and damages from willful misconduct or fraud of the insured.

However, the insured wins a trophy and willfully commits and the guarantee of the insurer is guilty of willful misconduct ... well

As the authors note how these issues of doctrine hazard, insurers themselves , traded on its demand when they offer, liability insurance, said the guarantee of recovery of the past which are covered with the damage before signing the contract, provided they are unknown to the applicant. It is true that the leaders FC Barcelona know they will win every titres.En this hazard could be respected ...

can also ask the question another way: by entering into contracts guaranteeing their players bonuses they will clearly not take without risking burdening their financial health, the managers of the club have obviously committed fault management, against which they seek to ensure, by taking out insurance policies ...

vast question than that posed by these glorious football, which we can learn from especially useful: in terms of insurance contract everything is negotiable ...

Regis Berthelon - Lawyer

Monday, December 14, 2009

Messy Updo Instructions

guarantee owed by the transferor of a business condominium

About a ruling of the Supreme Court dated October 28, 2009 ( Cass. Civ 3e, 28 oct.2009, FS-P + B, No. 08-16826 )

To enhance the security of the lessor, the parties to the assignment may agree to include a guarantee clause whereby the seller undertakes jointly with the assignee to pay the rent and performance of the contract.

Failing such a clause, since a decision of the Court of Cassation of 1988 the landlord can not require the seller to pay the rent owed after the sale ( Cass. 3rd civ. July 12, 1988 No. 86 15759: Bull. Civ. III No. 125 )

It is important for the lessor to require the inclusion of such a clause.

The Supreme Court in that case dated October 28, 2009 said that the drafting of articles of solidarity must be accurate.

The solidarity clause is narrowly construed as to its extent.

Thus, when limited to the payment of rent owed by the assignee, the assignor may not be required to pay reparations or compensation rental occupancy caused by the transferee after the termination of the lease.

must always be expected that the commitment of such transferor extends to those sums.

Yann Gallon - Lawyer

Friday, December 11, 2009

Denises Milani Nipple

Trustees: Merger regulation coming


The managing agents are criticized for charging payments that should in principle be included in the package paid the owners.


Mr. Hervé NOVELLI, Secretary of State for Industry and Consumer Affairs, said as part of Audience consumption held October 26, 2009, he heard, before end of the first quarter of 2010, by order, fix the list of benefits covered by the plan trustees paid by the owners.

Yann Gallon - Lawyer

Unblock Farmville News Feed Facebook

and franchise renewal

The Court of Cassation considered that the franchise agreement, concluded in consideration of the person of the franchisor can not, except with the franchisee, be transmitted by the effect of a partial contribution of assets placed under the division.

A company can be created with a merger a new legal entity, a merger, division, operations which involve transfer of all assets of the merged companies to the new corporation, or assets of the company being acquired or acquiring company to split (C. com., art. L. 236-3).

Article L. 236-22 of the Commercial Code also submit the partial contribution of assets to the system of divisions, the effect of transfer of assets and then having to be accommodated within the given industry.

The acquiring company or the company resulting from the merger event of a merger with creation of a new corporation is substituted, actively and passively, as universal rights and obligations of companies being acquired or merged.

Contracts intuitu personae are however subject to a special regime for transmission and require the agreement of the other party to such transmission.

A contract is entered into a personal basis in consideration of the person of the other party, that is those that we do not sign with anyone.

It is not easy to characterize the existence of a personal basis.

The contracts are free in principle, concluded a personal basis. Similarly, the contract term.

The sales contract is itself likely to be concluded with any person.

The parties to a contract may expressly state that it is also concluded a personal basis.

The Supreme Court said that the franchise agreement is a contract a personal basis.

To prevent mergers or partial contributions of assets are doomed to failure because of the intuitus personae, it is necessary to anticipate the consent of the franchise, by a contractual provision allowing well in advance to ensure the transferability of contracts.

Yann Gallon - Lawyer

Respiratory Disorders That Increase Dead Space

trial period = danger!

Renewing the trial period is possible only once if an industry-wide and the letter of appointment or employment contract expressly provided.

The employee's agreement on a renewal of the probationary period is required and must be express and unequivocal.

In a decision dated November 25, 2009, the Social Chamber of the Court of Cassation stated that the mere appearance of the employee's signature on a document prepared the employer does not signify agreement. The manifestation of clear and unequivocal commitment of the employee could "only be inferred from his signature on a document prepared by the employer."

Although in the past, the handwritten signature of the employee before his "Good for express consent to the renewal of the trial" has been accepted by the courts as an expression of character and unequivocally express renewal (Soc. 11 October 2000 No. 98-45170), I think, for my part, it is prudent for employers to formalize the renewal, not a single letter on which the employee would sign it and that wording but by an amendment to the employment contract, characterized only legal in my opinion the agreement of both parties.

Hervé ROCHE
Lawyer

35th Wording For Birthday Invite

The impact of economic and financial crisis on the LBO Case

The buyout by the establishment of an assembly based on LBO leverage legal, financial leverage and tax leverage.

It is now commonly used and essential for any potential buyer as it has since its inception, to prove himself.

The LBO market has developed tremendously in recent years, based on the idea that debt is a means of enrichment.

This arrangement seems to date the only reasonable alternative buyout and will soon be exploited by mass when a large number of companies will change hands.

Although it is well known, mounting LBO is not without risk and requires careful consideration in advance of a legal perspective, financial and tax on behalf of legal certainty.

Indeed, although it is commonly used for several years, this requires advance and caution.

Thus, if risks are unacceptable, others may be taken knowingly. We must therefore proscribe montages too "artificial" that will inevitably attract the suspicion of the Administration.

Besides the best possible optimization of the three levers on which the assembly, it is possible to increase the chances of success by adding other components. Employee savings, employee ownership, careful selection of the target, management involved and interested, are all important aspects.

This optimization effort becomes even more critical today with the financial crisis became economic crisis which has seriously undermined the market for LBO.

The trading volume in 2008 has seen a decline of 70% globally and 52% nationally.

contractual and structural solutions exist against the difficulties encountered by existing LBO.

Facing the main risk of not being able to honor the acquisition debt should be renegotiated the terms of the original agreements, mezzanine and senior debt or the "package management".

The decrease in leverage by providing capital or the search for internal and external liquidity should also be encouraged.

Therefore, if the mounting LBO seems shaken by the financial crisis, it is not necessarily doomed.

The multiple options available to him when he is in danger will remain the inescapable mounting buyout.

Stéphane BERRUCAZ - Lawyer and Pauline BARTHELET - Lawyer